On October 13, over 60 Chinese and international Yenching Scholars embarked on a guided tour of the Palace Museum in Beijing’s golden autumn. During this excursion, our Scholars immersed themselves in the rich culture and enduring legacy of the Ming and Qing dynasties, which profoundly shaped the traditions and cultures of Beijing.

The group’s journey into the Palace Museum commenced via the East Prosperity Gate (Donghua men), with the exploration unfolding from the Meridian Gate (Wu men) along the south-north axis of the palace complex. The Scholars were captivated by the magnificent halls: the imposing Hall of Supreme Harmony (Taihe dian), designed for the grand ceremonies; the tranquil Hall of Preserving Harmony (Baohe dian), historically used for palace examinations—the highest-level exam in ancient China—and the Palace of Heavenly Purity (Qianqing gong) that served as the emperor’s chamber palace. Amidst the traditional Chinese architectural marvels and their hierarchical system, the students gained a profound understanding of Chinese history and culture.

The group then left the central route of the Palace Museum complex, turning towards the eastern section via the Gate of Conferring Blessings (Xiqing men), which leads to the compound of the Palace of Tranquil Longevity (Ningshou gong). This compound now houses the museum’s Treasure Gallery. The gallery presented a breathtaking panorama of opulence, from gold and silverware, pearls and jadeite articles, gold filigree phoenix caps, to ivory carvings and jadeware. Afterwards, the students explored various palace compounds and gardens, including the Tranquil Longevity compound that used to be the empress dowager’s residence.

The Palace Museum tour culminated in the Imperial Garden, where the students enjoyed leisure time. Stepping into the garden via its north gate, the Gate of Collected Brilliance (Chengguang men), our Scholars were enchanted by the fairyland of pavilions, rockeries, and plants.

During this tour, the history and culture of ancient Beijing city were no longer textual sources read in books; instead, they were real to see, touch, and feel. The majestic palace architecture left our Scholars astonished, and they delved deep into the cultural fabric of the city, gaining insights into Chinese history and culture.

Words from the Participating Students

Nico Han (2023 Cohort, Canada): It was an unforgettable visit to the Forbidden City. The complex, magnificent architecture and superb artefacts tell about a long history and rich culture. Our tour guide was amazing and made the tour more impressive.

Yang Shenshen (2023 Cohort, China): It was my second visit to the Palace Museum. But unlike my first hurried visit, I gained a better understanding this time. Our tour guide explained everything in detail in an easy-to-understand and witty way. My fellow students were inspiring, too. We saw what history and culture mean in the halls and palaces and ancient trees.